Codevoorbeeld: I2C-communicatie starten

De I2C-pinnen zijn aangesloten op de IMU, druksensor en expansiepoorten.
SDA bevindt zich op pin 21 en SCL op pin 22. Deze zijn gedefinieerd in het Mercury_pins.h-bestand, dus u kunt gewoon de namen SDA en SCL gebruiken.
Wire.begin(SDA, SCL);

De onderstaande code schakelt het sensorbereik in, start I2C en scant elke 10 seconden naar beschikbare apparaten.
Sluit een seriële monitor aan na het opnieuw opstarten van de Mercury nadat het is gecompileerd en geüpload om de uitvoer weer te geven. 

/*
 * Mercury I2C Scanner
 * Scans the I2C bus and reports all connected devices.
 * Useful for checking sensor addresses after assembly.
 */

#include "Wire.h"
#include "Mercury_Pins.h"

void setup() {
    Serial.begin(115200);
    delay(1000);

    Serial.println("Mercury I2C Scanner");
    Serial.println("====================");

    // Power on the sensor rail
    pinMode(VACC, OUTPUT);
    digitalWrite(VACC, HIGH);
    delay(100);  // Allow sensors to stabilise

    // Start I2C on Mercury pins
    Wire.begin(SDA, SCL);

    Serial.println("Sensor power: ON");
    Serial.println("I2C bus ready (SDA=" + String(SDA) + " SCL=" + String(SCL) + ")");
    Serial.println();
}

void loop() {
    int found = 0;

    Serial.println("Scanning I2C bus...");

    for (int row = 0; row < 128; row += 16) {
        // Row label

        for (int col = 0; col < 16; col++) {
            int addr = row + col;

            // Skip reserved addresses (0x00-0x07 and 0x78-0x7F)
            if (addr < 0x08 || addr > 0x77) {
                continue;
            }

            Wire.beginTransmission(addr);
            int result = Wire.endTransmission();

            if (result == 0) {
                found++;
            } else {
            }
        }
    }

    Serial.println();
    if (found == 0) {
        Serial.println("No devices found. Check wiring and sensor power.");
    } else {
        Serial.println(String(found) + " device(s) found:");
        // Second pass to list found devices with common names
        for (int addr = 0x08; addr <= 0x77; addr++) {
            Wire.beginTransmission(addr);
            if (Wire.endTransmission() == 0) {
                Serial.printf("  0x%02X", addr);
                // Identify common sensors
                switch (addr) {
                    case 0x47: Serial.print(" - BMP581 (Mercury Pressure)"); break;
                    case 0x6B: Serial.print(" - LSM6DSO32 (Mercury IMU)"); break;
                    case 0x77: Serial.print(" - BMP390 (Mercury Pressure)"); break;
                }
                Serial.println();
            }
        }
    }

    Serial.println();
    Serial.println("Next scan in 10 seconds...");
    Serial.println("---");
    delay(10000);
}

#pragma once
/*
 * Mercury (ESP32-C6) Pin Definitions
 * Board-specific GPIO assignments
 */

// ââ Status LED (NeoPixel) ââ
#define LEDPOWER      3    // NeoPixel power (drive HIGH to enable)
#define LED           2    // NeoPixel data signal

// ââ I2C Bus ââ
#define SDA           21   // I2C data
#define SCL           22   // I2C clock

// ââ Sensor Power ââ
#define VACC          20   // Sensor power rail (drive HIGH to enable)

// ââ General Purpose Ports ââ
#define GP06          6    // GP06 port
#define GP07          7    // GP07 port

// ââ High Current Output ââ
#define OUT1          5    // High current output (e.g. pyro / relay)

// ââ Battery Bar LEDs ââ
#define BL1           4    // Battery LED 1 (lowest)
#define BL2           14   // Battery LED 2
#define BL3           15   // Battery LED 3
#define BL4           18   // Battery LED 4
#define BL5           19   // Battery LED 5 (highest)

// ââ Indicators ââ
#define DISK          8    // Disk activity LED

// ââ Analogue / Detection ââ
#define BATIN         0    // Battery voltage (1:1 divider)
#define USBDETECT     1    // USB power detect (HIGH = USB present)
#define BUTTON        9    // BUTTON on the board, boot button but can be used